How does a straw man fallacy function in an argument?

A straw man fallacy functions by misrepresenting another person's argument, making it easier to attack or refute. This technique often simplifies or distorts the original position, creating a version of the argument that can be easily criticized. For instance, if someone argues for improved environmental regulations, a straw man response might exaggerate this position to suggest that the person wants to eliminate all industry, which is not accurate. By doing this, the debater sidesteps the actual argument, avoiding a confrontation with the complexities or nuances of the original claim. This tactic is misleading and detracts from constructive dialogue, as it shifts the focus away from the genuine issues at stake.